The Asia-Pacific Roundtable (APR) is the signature international conference of the Institute of Strategic & International Studies (ISIS) Malaysia. At its core, the APR is a Southeast Asian conference discussing key issues impacting on the Asia-Pacific. It is one of the region’s premier Track 2 gatherings and strategic security focused conferences.
Convened by ISIS Malaysia on behalf of ASEAN-ISIS – a network of leading Southeast Asian policy institutes and think-tanks – it draws more than 300 diverse delegates for candid, constructive dialogue on the security, stability, sustainability and prosperity of the Asia-Pacific. APR is a key part in the circuit of conferences that provide insights into how businesses and governments can navigate an increasingly complex strategic landscape.
This year, sessions are shaped around the theme ‘Recalibrating Asia’s Frontiers’. As the world grapples with the effects in this period of interregnum, our deliberations aim to explore how existing geopolitical and geoeconomic frontiers of the Asia-Pacific have changed.
These areas include normative and ideological considerations that influence peace, security and conflict in this region; the conceptual boundaries shaping maritime security; Asia’s intra-and-extra regional trade relationships and the United States’ role in a changing Asia.
38APR will also feature sessions examining the dynamics of leadership in Southeast Asia and the polycrisis in Myanmar.
Every year, the Asia-Pacific Roundtable brings together:
Datuk Prof Faiz leads the institute’s policy development and Track-Two diplomacy, including through the ASEAN Institutes of Strategic and International Studies (ASEAN-ISIS) and the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC). He is also the Malaysian representative to the ASEAN Regional Forum Experts and Eminent Persons (ARF EEP) meeting and Co-Chair of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP). His diverse career spans media, law enforcement, education, corporate law and public interest litigation, as well as strategic and international affairs advisory to federal and state governments. He is the founding dean of Selangor Business School (UNISEL) and the author of books on jurisprudence, public policy and strategic management.
Tengku Zafrul Aziz is responsible for growing the country’s manufacturing industry and trade, as well as attracting investments. Since his appointment in December 2022, he has consistently pledged to make Malaysia more pro-business, pro-investment and pro-trade. He served as Malaysia's finance minister between March 2020 and October 2022 where he led the curation and implementation of eight stimulus and aid packages in response to Covid-19. Prior to his ministerial appointments, Tengku Zafrul was in the banking and financial sector for more than 22 years, specialising in investment banking, sustainable finance, change management and regional policy execution. Just before joining the government, he was the Group CEO and executive director of CIMB Group Holdings Bhd.
YB Sim is the Bukit Mertajam MP and was appointed to his current post in December 2023. He is a former deputy finance minister and deputy youth and sports minister. Prior to his election as member of parliament, Sim served as councillor in Majlis Bandaraya Seberang Perai, one of the largest municipal councils in the country. He also sits on the governing board of the Penang Institute, a leading public policy think-tank. He is the author of four books: The Audacity to Think: An Invitation to Rethink Politics; Being Malaysia; an anthology of Malay poems, Dalam Salju Ada Bunga (2018); and a contemporary sociopolitical critique of the Malay classic Hikayat Hang Tuah, Hang Tuah: Adiwira Bangsa. In 201, he was named a Young Global Leader of the Geneva-based World Economic Forum.
Arividya specialises in WTO and EU laws and has more than 20 years’ experience in trade negotiations. She is a former senior director for strategic negotiations at MITI and chief negotiator for numerous high-stakes free trade agreement negotiations, including the CPTPP, for which she led the ratification and implementation for Malaysia.
While the Asia-Pacific continues to be a hub of global economic growth and innovation, the risks of conflicts, including wars, remain. Adjacent to the region, wars continue to afflict parts of West Asia, North Africa and Europe. How do conflicts outside the region impact on the strategic calculus of policymakers in the Asia-Pacific? Have they impacted on the normative and ideological considerations that influence peace, security and conflict in this region? Has the threshold or tolerance for conflict changed in the Asia- Pacific? How do we address the trust deficits that could lead to conflicts?
A strong convergence of interests among Southeast Asia’s leaders was crucial in laying the groundwork for regional cooperation, from the founding of ASEAN to the expansion of its centrality through various mechanisms. Over the past two years, almost all member states have seen new leadership, setting the stage for new intra-ASEAN dynamics. To what extent do personality driven policies shape Southeast Asia’s dynamics? Do today’s leaders prioritise ASEAN as their predecessors did? How do leaders relate to each other, if at all? Is there enough cohesion for a convergence of interests?

Maritime challenges and tensions are increasingly being shaped by different perspectives of security – political, legal, and intellectual. These conceptual divergences have at times hampered any tangible progress on outstanding disputes. How do states define “maritime security” and to what extent does it shape conflict? Are international maritime laws and norms at risk as countries prioritise their national interests at the expense of the global commons? How can Track 2 actors encourage greater collaboration and cohesion on shared security issues like maritime safety, economy and ecology amid contested environments?
Minilateralism has shifted from being a response to stagnant multilateralism to a proactive strategy driven by like-minded states. While it can be an agile tool for power projection and shaping the regional and global order, critics contend that it perpetuates a less inclusive form of collaboration. Is minilateralism an effective tool for geopolitics or does it simply perpetuate exclusion and antagonism? Could minilateralism strengthen nuanced and targeted cooperation, paving the way for effective multilateralism or will it render the latter obsolete? Can one exist without the other?
The diversification of supply chains out of China in recent years has gained widespread attention to mitigate risks associated with the evolving geopolitical landscape. This is particularly evident in the electronics industry, including semiconductors. Is China Plus One driven solely by the US-China rivalry or are there other factors? How are China Plus One strategies playing out in Southeast Asia, and is the region still a major beneficiary of major-power competition? Are current trends an indication of a possible deglobalisation or re-globalisation?

Four years after the coup, which triggered the crisis in Myanmar, the country remains deeply divided. Displacement and suffering are widespread, while the economy has collapsed and assorted actors now control swathes of the country. Despite ongoing conversations on a new federal system, the prospects of a Balkanised or fragmented Myanmar remain a possibility. How have battlefield developments impacted on political equations or processes? Where is the most urgent humanitarian assistance required and how can stakeholders address this? How can ASEAN and other international actors respond to the complex dynamics at play in 2025 and beyond?
Asia is navigating an era of heighted competition, economic realignment and the rise of minilateral partnerships. The US has maintained a strong presence in the region through a network of alliances over the past 75 years but faces a more complex and competitive strategic environment today. What are the emerging priorities and implications of American policies in Asia? How would Washington pursue its economic engagements in the region? How are regional stakeholders, including partners and multilateral groupings, responding to the changing dynamics?
The Asia-Pacific Roundtable (APR) encourages continued and informed public dialogue on regional foreign policy topics. We strive to involve a wide audience in our dialogues through social media, publications and media engagements with our panel of experts.










Date: 17-19 June 2025
Time: 0815-1700
Location: Hilton Kuala Lumpur
For queries, please contact apr@isis.org.my